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Basic Facts

 

 
Name: Republic of Singapore

History:
Singapore The name is derived from the word Singapore or Lion City as legend has it that a prince of Sumatra view a beast that looked like a lion when he set foot on the island in the 14th century. During 1819, Sir Stamford Raffles established a British trading station on the island. Singapore gained independence as a sovereign and democratic, August 9, 1965.
He was admitted to the United Nations and the Commonwealth of nations in the same year. Each year, Singapore celebrated on August 9 as a national day - the day when the whole island turns into jubilation and patriotic fervour.

Geography:
The island of Singapore is located near the southern tip of the Malay peninsula, a dam with a road, railway and water pipes are attached to it. The Johor Strait between the island and the mainland is about 1km wide. The Republic of Singapore includes some 64 islets. It is a mostly flat country with low hills, the highest in Bukit Timah 163m (545ft). In the north-east of the island large areas have been recovered, and a large part of the original jungle and swamps covering the lowlands have been cleared.

National Symbols:
o The Merlion is the national symbol of Singapore. This mythical creature has the head of a lion and the body of a fish, symbolizing a 'sea lion, which is native to a region of water-borne. The legend says that the Singa or the lion represents a creature that prince of Sumatra had spotted that looks like a lion. The fish is a tribute to Singapore 's history as Temasek , the former city Wednesday. The name contemporary 'singapore 'was derived from 'singapore', which translates literally lion city.

o Agnes Joaquim, a lady of America, first discovered the national flower of Singapore, Vanda Miss Joaquim, in 1893. This orchid embodies Singapore 's quest for progress and excellence in all aspects of life.

o The colours of the flag represent Singapore red for brotherhood and equality; white for purity and virtue. The crescent moon is a young nation on the rise. The five stars stand for Singapore 's ideals of democracy, peace, progress, justice and equality.

o The Singapore Dollar (SGD) is the national currency of Singapore. All major international credit cards and traveler 's cheques are accepted throughout the island

Time:
GMT / UTC +8

Electricity:
220-240V, 50 Hz

Country Code:
+65

Network mobile:
GSM 900, GSM 1800

Weights and Measures:
Metric with local variations

Singapore holidays
January 1st - New Year 's Day
January 10th - Hari Raya Haji
January 29th - Chinese New Year
14th April - Good Friday
May 1 - Labor Day
May 12 - Day of Vesak
9th August - National Day
October 21st - Deepavali
October 24th - Hari Raya Puasa
December 25th - Christmas Day

Singapore Hotline
On the ambulance emergency 995
Non-Emergency Ambulance 1777
FIRE 995
The police emergency 999
Police Hotline 1800 - 2550000
From the Civil Defence 1800 - 2865555
GHS Hotline 1800 - 3213591
Ministry of Health Emergency 1800 - 3339999
AVA Hotline 1800 - 2262250
Blackout 1800 - 7788888
NEA Hotline 1800 - 2255632
Dengue Hotline 1800 - 9336483
Weather Hotline 65427788
Drugs & Poison "(non-emergency) 64239119

 
 
 
 
 
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